To manage their mental health problems, people frequently turn to drugs and alcohol. One of the most accessible drugs is alcohol, and the United States has a drinking culture wherein drinking is promoted and often sensationalized. Alcohol use disorders are more likely to develop in those who use alcohol to treat their mental health issues (AUD). At the end of this article, we have suggested to you one of the best Rehabilitation Centre In Delhi.
The destructive use of alcohol, mental health, and methods for overcoming co-occurring illnesses will all be covered below.
How Does Alcohol Affect Your Mental Health?
Alcohol has a variety of physiological effects, and a night of drinking can result in symptoms like:
- Headaches
- Nausea or vomiting
- Light and sound sensitivity
- Fatigue
- Muscles aches and pains
Alcohol is a diuretic, which promotes water loss through urine and results in dehydration, which accounts for many of these symptoms. In particular, if you forget to drink water while you're drinking, dehydration is a major factor in most hangover symptoms. Chronic alcohol use can also have negative effects on the liver, kidneys, heart, and brain.
It's important to remember that alcohol addiction affects both physical and mental health, even though alcohol's physical effects can be serious and should be a major focus of the conversation.
There is a link between drug use and mental health. Many people with AUDs use alcohol to alleviate the symptoms of their mental health. Alcohol can temporarily calm the nerves, but mental health symptoms may worsen once the alcohol has left the body.
The "happy" hormones serotonin and dopamine are affected by alcohol, which is a depressant. You may experience post-alcohol anxiety and depression after a morning of drinking. Alcohol can exacerbate anxiety or depressive symptoms the day after drinking if you already experience these conditions. Long-term alcohol use may result in symptoms of mental illness that are even more severe.
Alcohol and Depression
Major depressive disorder (MDD), also referred to as depression, is a mental illness that affects both your thoughts and feelings. Your thoughts about depression affect how you behave. Untreated depression can result in severe emotional, psychological, and physical issues and It affects your capacity to perform at work, school, or at home. Alcohol can make these feelings stronger when it is included in the equation.
The most prevalent mental health condition among those with AUDs is co-occurring MDD, which is 3.7 times more common in those with AUDs. This is partially due to the fact that depression affects people without substance use disorders as well as the general population, making it one of the most prevalent mental health conditions.
Alcohol has an impact on the nerve-chemical systems that control our mood. After a night of heavy drinking, some people may experience post-alcohol depression, which is characterized by symptoms like:
- Difficulty paying attention.
- The feeling of being worn out
- A sense of helplessness or despair
- Easily irritated
- Thoughts of suicide or self-harm
- Reduced enthusiasm for hobbies.
- Appetite loss
- Disturbances in sleep.
- A headache
- Body pains
Some of these symptoms, like headaches and body aches, are similar to those of a hangover. As the body tries to recover from a hangover, drinking alcohol can exacerbate depression symptoms the next day. Long-term alcohol use can worsen depressive symptoms and reduce inhibitions, which makes it simpler to act on dangerous thoughts. Luxury rehab centres can help to heal the addiction to alcohol.
Alcohol and Anxiety
In the past year, about 19% of adults in the United States experienced anxiety of some kind. Additionally, 31% of people at some point in their lives suffer from anxiety of some kind. Anxiety disorders come in a variety of forms, including:
- Generalized anxiety disorder
- Panic disorder
- Obsessive-compulsive disorder
- Post-traumatic stress disorder
- Social anxiety disorder
- Agoraphobia
These disorders differ significantly in many important ways, but they all share anxiety-related feelings and any resulting behavioral changes or disturbances. There are also overlapping symptoms between each of these disorders, which can present themselves as:
- Chest pain
- Rapid heartbeat
- Excessive sweating
- Shortness of breath
- Dizziness
- Choking sensations
- Nausea
- Tremors
People who struggle with anxiety frequently look for methods of self-medication to ease their symptoms. Since alcohol temporarily calms the body, it causes some people to drink. However, after its effects have worn off and a hangover sets in, alcohol can exacerbate anxiety symptoms. This phenomenon may cause a person to drink more in an effort to feel better, but it also raises the risk of developing an AUD.
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